Moran C A, Nelson A M, Tuur S M, Luengu M, Fonseca L, Meyers W M
Department of Infectious and Parasitic Disease Pathology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, DC, USA.
Mod Pathol. 1995 Aug;8(6):662-4.
We present five cases of leprosy in five human immunodeficiency virus-positive individuals. The patients were five men between the ages of 18 and 45 years. The five patients presented with skin lesions; three patients with hypopigmented skin lesions, one with skin macules and a history of leprosy, and one with papular lesions. In one patient, there was bilateral "claw hands." Histologically, two cases were categorized as lepromatous leprosy, two as borderline tuberculoid, and one as borderline lepromatous. Follow-up information obtained in the five patients showed one patient had died, and the remaining four patients were alive and receiving antileprosy treatment.
我们报告了5例人类免疫缺陷病毒阳性个体患麻风病的病例。患者为5名年龄在18至45岁之间的男性。这5名患者均有皮肤损害；3例有色素减退性皮肤损害，1例有皮肤斑疹且有麻风病史，1例有丘疹性损害。1例患者出现双侧“爪形手”。组织学上，2例被归类为瘤型麻风，2例为界线类偏结核样型，1例为界线类偏瘤型。对这5名患者的随访信息显示，1例患者死亡，其余4例患者存活并接受抗麻风病治疗。
