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化学分析实验室能力验证——关于结果组织与评估的一般原则

[Proficiency testing for chemical analytical laboratories--general principles concerning organization and assessment of results].

作者信息

Ludwicki J K, Góralczyk K, Czaja K, Struciński P

机构信息

Zakładu Toksykologii Srodowiskowej Państwowego Zakładu Higieny w Warszawie.

出版信息

Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 1995;46(2):105-12.

PMID:8533027
Abstract

In order to promote in Poland the effective response to the international food regulations and to enhance the ability of laboratories in proving their analytical quality assurance, some general guidelines for proficiency testing have been presented according to the internationally recognised protocol (IUPAC/ISO/AOAC The International Harmonized Protocol for Proficiency Testing). The objectives of proficiency testing and its importance for accreditation for analytical laboratories were also reviewed with the special emphasis given to those dealing with food analysis. The organization of interlaboratory trials and methods for statistical treatment of results were also described, as well as reporting of results and their statistical evaluation. The proficiency testing according to the above described rules are routinely performed by the Department of Environmental Toxicology of the National Institute of Hygiene for organochlorine pesticides and PCBs in food.

摘要

为促进波兰有效应对国际食品法规,并提高实验室证明其分析质量保证的能力,已根据国际认可的协议(IUPAC/ISO/AOAC《能力验证国际协调协议》)提出了一些能力验证的一般准则。还回顾了能力验证的目标及其对分析实验室认可的重要性,特别强调了从事食品分析的实验室。描述了实验室间试验的组织、结果的统计处理方法,以及结果报告及其统计评估。国家卫生研究所环境毒理学部按照上述规则,定期对食品中的有机氯农药和多氯联苯进行能力验证。

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