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瓶霉属角膜溃疡

Phialophora corneal ulcer.

作者信息

Hirst L W, Stallard K, Whitby M, Perrin R

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Qld.

出版信息

Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. 1995 Aug;23(3):223-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.1995.tb00162.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1442-9071.1995.tb00162.x
PMID:8534449
Abstract

BACKGROUND

A corneal fungal ulcer which appeared to be quite superficial clinically, was found by histologic examination to unexpectedly involve the full thickness of the cornea.

METHODS

A patient with an apparent superficial corneal fungal ulcer due to Phialophora species was resistant to topical and intravenous antifungal therapy.

RESULTS

Penetrating keratoplasty cured the condition with retention of normal vision with a follow-up of two years.

CONCLUSIONS

If keratomycosis is unresponsive to topical and intravenous antifungal therapy, penetrating keratoplasty may be required to eliminate the infection. Resistance to medical therapy might suggest presence of fungus far deeper in the cornea than suspected clinically.

摘要

背景

一例临床上看似相当表浅的角膜真菌性溃疡,经组织学检查意外发现已累及角膜全层。

方法

一名因瓶霉属菌种引起明显表浅角膜真菌性溃疡的患者,对局部和静脉抗真菌治疗均耐药。

结果

穿透性角膜移植术治愈了该疾病,随访两年视力保持正常。

结论

如果角膜真菌病对局部和静脉抗真菌治疗无反应,可能需要进行穿透性角膜移植术以消除感染。药物治疗耐药可能提示角膜内真菌存在的深度远比临床怀疑的要深。

相似文献

1
Phialophora corneal ulcer.瓶霉属角膜溃疡
Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. 1995 Aug;23(3):223-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.1995.tb00162.x.
2
Corneal chromomycosis: double infection by Phialophora verrucosa (Medlar) and Cladosporium cladosporioides (Frescenius).角膜着色真菌病:疣状瓶霉(梅德拉)和枝孢霉(弗里斯尼厄斯)双重感染
Ann Ophthalmol. 1976 Feb;8(2):139-44.
3
Pathogenesis and outcome of Paecilomyces keratitis.拟青霉角膜炎的发病机制与转归
Am J Ophthalmol. 2009 Apr;147(4):691-696.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2008.11.016. Epub 2009 Feb 5.
4
Pullularia corneal ulcer.
Arch Ophthalmol. 1974 Dec;92(6):529-30. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1974.01010010543018.
5
Treatment of fungal corneal ulcers with amphotericin B ointment.两性霉素B眼膏治疗真菌性角膜溃疡
Am J Ophthalmol. 1997 Dec;124(6):836-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71701-5.
6
Lasiodiplodia theobromae as a cause of keratomycoses.可可毛色二孢菌作为角膜真菌病的一个病因
Sabouraudia. 1976 Jul;14(2):155-70. doi: 10.1080/00362177685190231.
7
[Keratomycosis and keratoplasty].
J Fr Ophtalmol. 1984;7(12):775-80.
8
Recurrent Lecythophora mutabilis keratitis and endophthalmitis after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty.深板层角膜移植术后复发性多变镰刀菌角膜炎和眼内炎
Arch Ophthalmol. 2011 Jan;129(1):108-10. doi: 10.1001/archophthalmol.2010.335.
9
Fungal keratitis after laser in situ keratomileusis: a case report.准分子原位角膜磨镶术后真菌性角膜炎:一例报告
Cornea. 2000 Mar;19(2):236-7. doi: 10.1097/00003226-200003000-00019.
10
Corneal ulcer due to a rare coelomycetes fungus : Case report and global review of keratomycosis.罕见腔孢纲真菌引起的角膜溃疡:病例报告及角膜真菌病的全球综述
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2017 Sep;65(9):871-874. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_254_17.

引用本文的文献

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fungal keratitis: An initial case report and species identification.真菌性角膜炎:首例病例报告及菌种鉴定
Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2023 Jan 19;29:101800. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101800. eCollection 2023 Mar.
2
Effectiveness of voriconazole and corneal cross-linking on Phialophora verrucosa keratitis: a case report.伏立康唑与角膜交联术治疗疣状瓶霉角膜炎的疗效:病例报告
J Med Case Rep. 2018 Aug 19;12(1):225. doi: 10.1186/s13256-018-1765-1.