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希腊克里特岛两个村庄中十种人畜共患病的血清流行率。

The seroprevalence of ten zoonoses in two villages of Crete, Greece.

作者信息

Antoniou M, Tselentis Y, Babalis T, Gikas A, Stratigakis N, Vlachonikolis I, Kafatos A, Fioretos M

机构信息

School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Iraklion, Greece.

出版信息

Eur J Epidemiol. 1995 Aug;11(4):415-23. doi: 10.1007/BF01721226.

Abstract

The seroprevalence and incidence of 10 zoonoses due to Rickettsia typhi, R. conorii, Coxiella burnetii, Burcella sp., Borrelia sp., Toxoplasma sp., Leishmania sp., Entamoeba histolytica, Echinococcus granulosus and Fasciola hepatica were studied in an animal husbandry and a farming village in Crete, Greece. The serum conversion incidence of each infectious agent was determined by testing 2 blood samples, collected in 1985 and in 1987. The surveillance was conducted using detailed transparent maps of the 2 villages studied, on which epidemiological data were interrelated to the results obtained from the serological tests. Thus the importance and spread of each infection were visualized. C. burnetii, Toxoplasma sp., R. conorii, and E. granulosus, were the most common infectious agents encountered during this study.

摘要

在希腊克里特岛的一个畜牧村和一个农耕村,对由伤寒立克次体、康氏立克次体、伯氏考克斯体、布鲁氏菌属、疏螺旋体属、弓形虫属、利什曼原虫属、溶组织内阿米巴、细粒棘球绦虫和肝片吸虫引起的10种人畜共患病的血清流行率和发病率进行了研究。通过检测1985年和1987年采集的两份血液样本,确定了每种感染因子的血清转化发病率。使用所研究的两个村庄的详细透明地图进行监测,在地图上,流行病学数据与血清学检测结果相互关联。从而直观呈现了每种感染的重要性和传播情况。在本研究中,伯氏考克斯体、弓形虫属、康氏立克次体和细粒棘球绦虫是最常见的感染因子。

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