Rodriguez-Perez M A, Reyes-Villanueva F, Rodriguez M H
Centro de Investigaciones Ecologicas del Sureste, World Health Organization Collaborating Center for Studies on Onchocerciasis, Chiapas, Mexico.
J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1995 Sep;11(3):360-2.
The gonotrophic cycle, survivorship, and daily parity rate of Simulium ochraceum were estimated from specimens collected during routine vector surveillance in southern Mexico, using a vertical (time-specific) method. Series of sequential data analysis on parity of the entomological data obtained in February 1994 showed the highest significant (P < 0.05 alpha) correlation indices (r = 0.63 and r = 0.67) for a 4-day time lag, indicating that the mean gonotrophic cycle length corresponded to 4 days. Daily survival rate was estimated to be 0.80, the survival to infective age (12 days) to be 6.9%, and the daily parity rate to be 0.41. These estimations are in accordance with those previously obtained by others from mark-release-recapture experiments (horizontal method) in Guatemala.
采用纵向（特定时间）方法，根据在墨西哥南部常规病媒监测期间收集的标本，估算了赭色蚋的生殖营养周期、存活率和每日产卵率。对1994年2月获得的昆虫学数据进行的一系列连续数据分析显示，4天时间滞后的相关性指数最高且具有显著性（P < 0.05 α）（r = 0.63和r = 0.67），这表明平均生殖营养周期长度为4天。估计每日存活率为0.80，存活至感染期（12天）的比例为6.9%，每日产卵率为0.41。这些估计结果与其他人先前在危地马拉通过标记释放再捕获实验（横向方法）获得的结果一致。
