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[中国人体寄生虫病流行特征与近期流行趋势]

[Characteristics and recent trends in endemicity of human parasitic diseases in China].

作者信息

Xu L, Jiang Z, Yu S, Xu S, Chang J, Wu Z, Xu J, Zhang X, Chen Z, Zhang B

机构信息

Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, Shanghai.

出版信息

Zhongguo Ji Sheng Chong Xue Yu Ji Sheng Chong Bing Za Zhi. 1995;13(3):214-7.

PMID:8556800
Abstract

An analysis of the nationwide survey of the distribution of human parasites in the light of the literature previously published, two major trends in the endemicity of parasitic diseases in China was observed. For one trend, the infection rate of E. histolytica, Fasciolopsis buski and soil-transmitted helminthasis etc. declined markedly. The second trend was that the prevalence of food-transmitted parasitic diseases (Trichinella spiralis, Clonorchis sinensis, Paragonimiasis, cysticercosis) and hydatidosis was increasing. The relationship between the social economic factors and the two trends were discussed.

摘要

根据此前发表的文献对全国人体寄生虫分布调查进行分析,观察到中国寄生虫病流行的两个主要趋势。一方面,溶组织内阿米巴、布氏姜片吸虫和土源性蠕虫病等的感染率显著下降。第二个趋势是食源性寄生虫病(旋毛虫、华支睾吸虫、肺吸虫病、囊尾蚴病)和包虫病的患病率呈上升趋势。并讨论了社会经济因素与这两个趋势之间的关系。

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