Buttriss G, Kuiper R, Newbold B
Nursing Faculty, Presbyterian Hospital School of Nursing, Charlotte, North Carolina 28233-3549, USA.
J Nurs Educ. 1995 Nov;34(8):375-7. doi: 10.3928/0148-4834-19951101-09.
Homeless persons are a population at risk in the community with health problems which nursing can impact. They are a heterogeneous group from all levels of society with a variety of acute and chronic health problems. Senior nursing students learn the theories and causative factors of becoming homeless as well as the resources available to them in this southeastern city. The students are also introduced to the mechanisms by which homeless persons interact with the present healthcare system. The clinical experience is described as it occurs in this inner city location. Learning activities include health assessments, treatments, education, and referrals. The value of this experience to the student is that it promotes independence, self-direction, and priority setting. The advantages and disadvantages of this clinical experience for senior nursing students and their clients are discussed.
无家可归者是社区中面临健康问题风险的人群，护理工作能够对这些问题产生影响。他们是来自社会各阶层的异质群体，存在各种急性和慢性健康问题。高级护理专业学生学习导致无家可归的理论和成因，以及在这个东南部城市可利用的资源。学生们还了解无家可归者与当前医疗保健系统相互作用的机制。本文描述了在这个市中心地区开展的临床经验。学习活动包括健康评估、治疗、教育和转诊。这种经历对学生的价值在于它能促进独立性、自我导向和确定优先事项的能力。本文讨论了这种临床经验对高级护理专业学生及其服务对象的优缺点。
