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家庭教师:显微镜技能培训的新工具。

The HOME tutor: a new tool for training in microscope skills.

作者信息

Gray E, Sowter C

机构信息

University Department of Pathology, Edinburgh, UK.

出版信息

Anal Cell Pathol. 1995 Oct;9(3):179-89.

PMID:8562457
Abstract

AxioHOME is a new concept in microscope design. It is a microscope with a visual display unit mounted in the head permitting computer generated displays to be projected on to the real microscope image when viewed down the eyepieces. This allows the annotation of the microscope image with both text and graphics. The AxioHOME system was used for the construction of complex interactive tutorials for the training and assessment of students. The basis of a tutorial is that features of interest on a microscope slide are indicated to the student who is then provided with either information or questions about those features. In turn the student can also annotate the slide with comments for later discussion with the teacher. The system therefore allows a dialogue between teacher and student. The creation of tutorials is time consuming. It takes approximately 10 min of teacher time to create 1 min of student time. However since the same tutorial can be used by numerous students this releases the teacher from repetitive training. The student response to this teaching method has been very positive. The main criticism being that insufficient teaching material was available.

摘要

AxioHOME是显微镜设计中的一个新概念。它是一种显微镜,其头部装有视觉显示单元,当通过目镜向下观察时,允许计算机生成的显示投射到真实的显微镜图像上。这使得可以用文本和图形对显微镜图像进行注释。AxioHOME系统用于构建复杂的交互式教程,用于学生的培训和评估。教程的基础是向学生指出显微镜载玻片上感兴趣的特征,然后向学生提供有关这些特征的信息或问题。反过来,学生也可以用注释标记载玻片,以便以后与教师讨论。因此,该系统允许教师和学生之间进行对话。创建教程很耗时。教师大约需要10分钟来创建1分钟的学生学习内容。然而,由于许多学生可以使用相同的教程,这使教师从重复的培训中解脱出来。学生对这种教学方法的反应非常积极。主要批评意见是可用的教学材料不足。

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Pathologists dislike sound? Evaluation of a computerised training microscope.病理学家不喜欢声音?一款电脑化训练显微镜的评估
J Clin Pathol. 1998 Apr;51(4):330-3. doi: 10.1136/jcp.51.4.330.