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[切尔诺贝利原子能发电站事故后第一年期间牛群所受吸收剂量的评估]

[An assessment of the absorbed doses in cattle over the course of the first year after the accident at the Chernobyl Atomic Electric Power Station].

作者信息

Iastrebkov Iu A, Budarkov V A, Vasilenko I Ia

出版信息

Radiats Biol Radioecol. 1995 Nov-Dec;35(6):845-50.

PMID:8563908
Abstract

Absorbed doses of incorporated iodine and caesium radionuclides were evaluated in cattle animals which were within the Chernobyl accident spilling-out zone during the first year after the accident. The absorbed doses in animal thyroids were determined to range from 25 to 320 Gy. Some endemic features of this region promoted high absorbed dose accumulation in cattle thyroid. The dose per the whole body did not exceed 0.2 Gy. The absorbed doses in liver, kidney or spleen were about several cGy.

摘要

对事故发生后第一年处于切尔诺贝利事故泄漏区域内的牛体内摄入的碘和铯放射性核素的吸收剂量进行了评估。确定动物甲状腺中的吸收剂量范围为25至320戈瑞。该地区的一些地方病特征促使牛甲状腺中吸收剂量的高度积累。全身剂量不超过0.2戈瑞。肝脏、肾脏或脾脏中的吸收剂量约为几厘戈瑞。

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