Baines M J
St Christopher's Hospice, Sydenham.
Cancer Surv. 1994;21:147-56.
Intestinal obstruction is a common and distressing complication for patients with advanced abdominal or pelvic cancer. Many of these patients are unfit for surgery due to extensive local disease or poor general condition. There are now many drug regimens available that will relieve obstructive symptoms in most patients, although a few, mainly with high obstruction, will require a venting procedure.
肠梗阻是晚期腹部或盆腔癌症患者常见且令人痛苦的并发症。由于局部病变广泛或全身状况不佳,这些患者中的许多人不适合进行手术。目前有许多药物治疗方案可缓解大多数患者的梗阻症状,不过少数患者,主要是高位梗阻患者,将需要进行排气手术。