Dixon P M, Railton D I, McGorum B C, Tothill S
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Roslin, Midlothian, Scotland, UK.
Equine Vet J. 1995 Nov;27(6):436-9. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.1995.tb04424.x.
One-hundred and forty-seven of 270 (54.4%) horses suffering from pulmonary disorders were given at least one re-examination including, clinical, bronchoscopic, pulmonary function and cytological examinations after treatment and a further 83 of these horses (30.7%) had their clinical progress assessed by verbal or written reports. These examinations and progress reports showed high levels of partial or total recovery for most pulmonary disease categories, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, infectious, S. zooepidemicus and undifferentiated pulmonary disease and lungworm infection groups but not for the miscellaneous pulmonary disease (40% of these cases died), idiopathic chronic hypoxaemic or exercise induced pulmonary haemorrhage groups.
270匹患有肺部疾病的马匹中,147匹(54.4%)在治疗后至少接受了一次复查,包括临床、支气管镜、肺功能和细胞学检查,另有83匹(30.7%)通过口头或书面报告对其临床进展进行了评估。这些检查和进展报告显示,大多数肺部疾病类别都有较高的部分或完全恢复率,包括慢性阻塞性肺疾病、感染性疾病、兽疫链球菌感染和未分化的肺部疾病以及肺线虫感染组,但杂项肺部疾病(这些病例中有40%死亡)、特发性慢性低氧血症或运动性肺出血组除外。