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[格拉夫利喷射冲洗技术的实用性——实验室结果(作者译)]

[The practicability of the gravlee-jet-wash-technique--results of a laboratory (author's transl)].

作者信息

Kattner W, Bayrle W, Krieglsteiner P, Schneider S

出版信息

Med Klin. 1977 Apr 8;72(14):601-6.

PMID:857137
Abstract

The matter of examination were 171 jet-wash-proofs of 166 patients. In working up the material we aimed to get "sedimentsmears" and "specimens" by the aid of the cellbloc-technique. In the case of seventeen patients there was no material to be evaluated. Counting the 13 cases which were found necessary to be repeated because the quantity of material was too little, 17,5% of the cases finally could not be diagnosed. Using the histology of curettage, or the surgery preparations of 148 patients, we had something to compare with the results of the jet-wash-proofs. 11 out of 13 endometrial carcinomata (84,6%) were registered by the aid of the jet-wash-technique; this was contrasted with two false positive results out of 148 cases. The reasons of false positive and false negative results are being discussed. The efficiency of the jet-wash-technique depends on the prooftaking method, the way the material is worked up, and the kind of the dammage of the endometrium. The results show, that the use of a jet-washer is now, after a phase of learning, a diagnostical completion for the recognition of the endometrial carcinoma in high risk patients.

摘要

检查对象为166例患者的171份防冲洗样本。在处理这些材料时,我们旨在借助细胞块技术获取“沉淀涂片”和“标本”。有17例患者没有可供评估的材料。算上因材料量过少而需要重复检查的13例,最终有17.5%的病例无法确诊。利用148例患者的刮宫组织学或手术标本,我们有了与防冲洗样本结果进行比较的依据。借助防冲洗技术查出了13例子宫内膜癌中的11例(84.6%);相比之下,148例中有2例假阳性结果。文中讨论了假阳性和假阴性结果的原因。防冲洗技术的有效性取决于取样方法、材料处理方式以及子宫内膜的损伤类型。结果表明,经过一段时间的学习后,使用冲洗器现在已成为高危患者子宫内膜癌诊断的一种补充手段。

相似文献

4
[Cytological investigations of the endometrium using the jet wash technique (author's transl)].
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1976 Jan 30;101(5):153-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1104050.

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