Lewis B V, Chapman P A
Arch Geschwulstforsch. 1977;47(4):314-9.
Endometrial jet washings, which permit lavage of the uterine cavity by sterile isotonic saline under negative pressure, were performed as a screening technique in one hundred and one selected patients attending a gynaecological clinic. The material collected was assessed by both cytological and histological methods. A formal curettage was subsequently performed on all patients and the results of the two methods compared. Fifteen per cent of patients were diagnosed as having an endometrial carcinoma by jet washing and these results were confirmed by the histological reports from curettage. There were no false positive nor false negative results. It is suggested that endometrial jet washing is a simple and convenient method of screening women for endometrial carcinoma and gives diagnostic results comparable to those obtained by a conventional curettage.
对101名在妇科门诊就诊的选定患者进行了子宫内膜喷射冲洗,该方法是在负压下用无菌等渗盐水冲洗子宫腔,作为一种筛查技术。收集的材料通过细胞学和组织学方法进行评估。随后对所有患者进行了正式刮宫,并比较了两种方法的结果。通过喷射冲洗,15%的患者被诊断为患有子宫内膜癌,刮宫组织学报告证实了这些结果。没有假阳性或假阴性结果。有人认为,子宫内膜喷射冲洗是一种简单方便的女性子宫内膜癌筛查方法,其诊断结果与传统刮宫相当。