Ritschl D
Okumenisches Institut der Universität Heidelberg.
Zentralbl Neurochir. 1995;56(4):206-9.
The transplant therapy discussed here contains ethical problems of some weight. In order to analyse them it is inevitable to distinguish between merely indirectly connected ethical problems and those that are central to this therapy. To the latter belong dilemmas on the individual as well as the social level, problems concerning the model of consent (on part of the pregnant woman) and the application of the 'therapeutic indication' (on part of the Parkinson patient).
this transplant therapy is ethically highly questionable and should not be generally permitted; limited experiments for research may be necessary and ethically tolerable. More urgent is the pursuit of alternative therapeutic methods some of which are already being explored.
这里讨论的移植疗法存在一些重大的伦理问题。为了分析这些问题，不可避免地要区分仅仅间接相关的伦理问题和该疗法的核心伦理问题。后者包括个人层面和社会层面的困境、关于（孕妇的）同意模式以及（帕金森患者的）“治疗指征”应用的问题。
这种移植疗法在伦理上极具争议，不应被普遍允许；有限的研究实验可能是必要的且在伦理上是可容忍的。更紧迫的是寻求替代治疗方法，其中一些已经在探索中。
