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新生儿额骨干骺端发育异常的放射学改变。

Radiological changes of frontometaphyseal dysplasia in the neonate.

作者信息

Nishimura G, Takano H, Aihara T, Ohashi H, Fukushima Y, Satoh M

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Dokkyo University School of Medicine, Tochigi, Japan.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 1995 Nov;25 Suppl 1:S143-6.

PMID:8577509
Abstract

The radiological manifestation of frontometaphyseal dysplasia has been well elucidated in later childhood and adulthood, but it has not been thoroughly clarified in the neonate. Here we report the radiological features of a neonate with frontometaphyseal dysplasia. Most features, including twisted ribs, increased interpediculate distances of the lumbar spine, flared ilia, mildly flared and bowed long bones, and arachnodactyly with undermodeled short tubular bones, were reminiscent of those found in older children and adults. A previously undescribed abnormality was advanced ossification of the femoral and tibial epiphyses.

摘要

额骨干骺端发育异常的放射学表现已在儿童后期和成年期得到充分阐明,但在新生儿期尚未完全明确。在此,我们报告一名患有额骨干骺端发育异常的新生儿的放射学特征。大多数特征,包括肋骨扭曲、腰椎椎弓根间距增加、髂骨增宽、长骨轻度增宽和弯曲,以及短管状骨发育不良的蜘蛛指,与年龄较大的儿童和成人中发现的特征相似。一个以前未描述的异常是股骨和胫骨骨骺的提前骨化。

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