Semm K
Klinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe der Christian-Albrechts-Universität.
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1995 Dec;55(12):680-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1022313.
To date the pneumoperitoneum has been passively created by instrumentally monitored introduction of a gas, such as carbon dioxide gas. The abdominal cavity expander ACE developed already in 1991 produces an active pneumoperitoneum by suctioning air into the abdominal cavity; this is achieved by a modified and automated form of the ACE. A modified myoma drill elevates the abdominal wall for primary aspiration of air into the abdominal cavity by means of a Veress needle.
迄今为止,气腹一直是通过仪器监测引入气体(如二氧化碳气体)被动形成的。1991年就已研发出的腹腔扩张器ACE通过将空气吸入腹腔来产生主动气腹;这是通过ACE的一种改进型自动化形式实现的。一种改进型子宫肌瘤钻通过Veress针抬高腹壁,以便将空气初步吸入腹腔。