泌尿外科中的激光治疗：我们使用钕钇铝石榴石激光和二氧化碳激光的经验。

Laser treatment in urology: our experience with neodymium:YAG and carbon dioxide lasers.

作者信息

Sakkas G, Karagiannis A, Karayannis D, Dimopoulos K

机构信息

Department of Urology, University of Athens Medical School, Greece.

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 1995;27(4):405-12. doi: 10.1007/BF02550075.

DOI:10.1007/BF02550075

PMID:8586512

Abstract

Laser surgery is currently considered as an effective alternative in the treatment of several urological diseases. We report on our three-year experience treating recurrent superficial low grade bladder carcinoma in 80 patients using Neodymium: YAG (Nd:YAG) laser. A decrease in local tumour recurrence rate (11%) was observed, but the overall not treated area recurrence was 45%. No complications were noted when the procedure was carried out on outpatient basis. Furthermore, we have been treating successfully urogenital condylomata using Nd:YAG and carbon dioxide (CO2) lasers in 364 patients. In addition we describe the use of Nd:YAG laser in the percutaneous treatment of a patient with bilateral transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis.

摘要

激光手术目前被认为是治疗多种泌尿系统疾病的一种有效替代方法。我们报告了使用钕：钇铝石榴石（Nd：YAG）激光治疗80例复发性浅表低级别膀胱癌的三年经验。观察到局部肿瘤复发率有所下降（11%），但未治疗区域的总体复发率为45%。在门诊进行该手术时未发现并发症。此外，我们使用Nd：YAG和二氧化碳（CO2）激光成功治疗了364例泌尿生殖系统尖锐湿疣患者。另外，我们还描述了Nd：YAG激光在经皮治疗一名双侧肾盂移行细胞癌患者中的应用。