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[RADIOLIS。一种以局灶性骨病变为例的用于X线图像系统评估的放射学教学与培训系统]

[RADIOLIS. A radiologic instruction and training system for systematic evaluation of roentgen images exemplified by focal bone lesions].

作者信息

Pelikan E, Prümer D, Rings C, Wein B, Leutner D, Bohndorf K, Tolxdorff T

机构信息

Institut für Medizinische Statistik und Informationsverarbeitung, Freie Universität Berlin.

出版信息

Radiologe. 1995 Sep;35(9):598-603.

PMID:8588043
Abstract

RADIOLIS is an instructional software system for radiological training that guides the user through a systematic analysis of an image. The backbone of the analysis is a detailed and structured questionnaire which, as applied to our example, includes all relevant differential-diagnostic criteria for focal bone lesions. The variation range of the radiomorphologic characteristics in the questionnaire is introduced to the user with digitized X-ray images, making the simulation of an image analysis possible. In preparation, diverse teaching/learning methods reinforced by instructional psychology were incorporated during the system's development. At the core of the training system are an expandable image database and a database containing descriptions of image material formulated by radiology experts. The field of focal bone lesions, for instance, has already been integrated into RADIOLIS. A graphic user interface and an interactive dialogue enable both comfortable and simple use of the system and the user-specific structuring of the learning process.

摘要

RADIOLIS是一个用于放射学培训的教学软件系统,它引导用户对图像进行系统分析。分析的核心是一份详细且结构化的问卷,就我们的示例而言,该问卷包含了局灶性骨病变的所有相关鉴别诊断标准。问卷中的放射形态学特征变化范围通过数字化X射线图像呈现给用户,从而使图像分析模拟成为可能。在系统开发过程中,还融入了由教育心理学强化的多种教学方法。培训系统的核心是一个可扩展的图像数据库和一个包含放射学专家对图像材料描述的数据库。例如,局灶性骨病变领域已经被整合到RADIOLIS中。图形用户界面和交互式对话使系统使用起来既舒适又简单,还能根据用户需求构建学习过程。

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