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丙谷胺,一种胆囊收缩素受体拮抗剂,可降低亨廷顿舞蹈病中的抗精神病作用。

Proglumide, a cholecystokinin receptor antagonist, reduces neuroleptic action in Huntington's chorea.

作者信息

Piolti R, Appollonio I, Perego M, Pozzi C, Rovati L, Ferrarese C, Frattola L

机构信息

Chair of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Eur Neurol. 1995;35(6):344-8. doi: 10.1159/000117158.

Abstract

In a pilot study, proglumide, a cholecystokinin receptor antagonist, was administered to 8 patients affected from Huntington's chorea under long-term haloperidol treatment. The effectiveness of haloperidol on chronic symptomatology was reduced by the concomitant administration of proglumide; the latter drug, when administered alone, did not modify the severity of chorea compared to placebo. Possible explanations of these results are discussed, stressing the modulatory role of CCK not only on the dopaminergic, but also on the GABAergic system.

摘要

在一项初步研究中,向8名长期接受氟哌啶醇治疗的亨廷顿舞蹈症患者施用了胆囊收缩素受体拮抗剂丙谷胺。丙谷胺的同时给药降低了氟哌啶醇对慢性症状的疗效;与安慰剂相比,后一种药物单独给药时并未改变舞蹈症的严重程度。讨论了这些结果的可能解释,强调了胆囊收缩素不仅对多巴胺能系统,而且对GABA能系统的调节作用。

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