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微型计算机断层扫描:一种用于牙髓病学详细研究的先进系统。

Microcomputed tomography: an advanced system for detailed endodontic research.

作者信息

Nielsen R B, Alyassin A M, Peters D D, Carnes D L, Lancaster J

机构信息

Department of Endodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio 78256-2032, USA.

出版信息

J Endod. 1995 Nov;21(11):561-8. doi: 10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80986-6.

DOI:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80986-6
PMID:8601767
Abstract

This study evaluated the value of microcomputed tomography (MCT) for use in endodontic research. Four periodontally involved highly calcified maxillary first molars were extracted and then scanned for evaluation by a MCT system. The teeth were then instrumented, and 2 of the 4 obturated before rescanning for comparison evaluation. Several capabilities of the MCT to advance endodontic research significantly were observed: the ability of the MCT to present accurately the external and internal morphologies of the tooth without tooth destruction; the possibility of showing changes over time in surface areas and volumes of tissues; the ability to assess area and volume changes after instrumentation or obturation; and the capability of evaluating canal transportation following instrumentation or instrumentation and obturation. The tremendous potential of this scientific tool was discussed.

摘要

本研究评估了微型计算机断层扫描(MCT)在牙髓病学研究中的应用价值。拔除了四颗牙周受累的高度钙化上颌第一磨牙,然后用MCT系统进行扫描以进行评估。随后对这些牙齿进行根管预备,其中4颗中有2颗在再次扫描以进行对比评估之前进行了充填。观察到MCT在显著推进牙髓病学研究方面的几种能力:MCT能够在不破坏牙齿的情况下准确呈现牙齿的外部和内部形态;能够显示组织表面积和体积随时间的变化;能够评估根管预备或充填后面积和体积的变化;以及能够评估根管预备或根管预备及充填后的根管偏移。讨论了这种科学工具的巨大潜力。

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