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通过共转染重叠黏粒构建的人巨细胞病毒基因组的大规模特定改变。

Defined large-scale alterations of the human cytomegalovirus genome constructed by cotransfection of overlapping cosmids.

作者信息

Kemble G, Duke G, Winter R, Spaete R

机构信息

Aviron, Mountain View, California 94043, USA.

出版信息

J Virol. 1996 Mar;70(3):2044-8. doi: 10.1128/JVI.70.3.2044-2048.1996.

DOI:10.1128/JVI.70.3.2044-2048.1996
PMID:8627734
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC190037/
Abstract

We have constructed defined human cytomegalovirus (CMV) mutants by cotransfecting overlapping cosmid clones spanning the 230-kbp genome. Using this strategy, we have introduced a 13-kbp region of DNA from a virulent strain of CMV into a defined position within the avirulent CMV(Towne) genome. Although more than 80% of the genome of these recombinant viruses was derived from Towne DNA, their plaque morphology more closely resembled that of Toledo. To date, CMV is the largest virus and requires the greatest number of cosmids to be regenerated via overlapping cosmid cotransfection.

摘要

我们通过共转染跨越230千碱基对基因组的重叠黏粒克隆构建了明确的人巨细胞病毒(CMV)突变体。利用这一策略,我们已将来自CMV强毒株的一段13千碱基对的DNA区域引入无毒CMV(汤氏株)基因组内的一个特定位置。尽管这些重组病毒基因组的80%以上源自汤氏株DNA,但其蚀斑形态更类似于托莱多株。迄今为止,CMV是最大的病毒,通过重叠黏粒共转染再生所需的黏粒数量最多。

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Defined large-scale alterations of the human cytomegalovirus genome constructed by cotransfection of overlapping cosmids.通过共转染重叠黏粒构建的人巨细胞病毒基因组的大规模特定改变。
J Virol. 1996 Mar;70(3):2044-8. doi: 10.1128/JVI.70.3.2044-2048.1996.
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本文引用的文献

1
Human cytomegalovirus clinical isolates carry at least 19 genes not found in laboratory strains.人巨细胞病毒临床分离株携带至少19个在实验室菌株中未发现的基因。
J Virol. 1996 Jan;70(1):78-83. doi: 10.1128/JVI.70.1.78-83.1996.
2
Generation of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) and viral mutants from cosmid DNAs: VZV thymidylate synthetase is not essential for replication in vitro.从黏粒DNA产生水痘带状疱疹病毒(VZV)及病毒突变体:VZV胸苷酸合成酶在体外复制中并非必需。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Aug 1;90(15):7376-80. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.15.7376.
3
Epstein-Barr virus recombinants from overlapping cosmid fragments.来自重叠黏粒片段的爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒重组体。
J Virol. 1993 Dec;67(12):7298-306. doi: 10.1128/JVI.67.12.7298-7306.1993.
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A cosmid-based system for constructing mutants of herpes simplex virus type 1.一种用于构建1型单纯疱疹病毒突变体的基于黏粒的系统。
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Genes in the HindIII J fragment of the murine cytomegalovirus genome are dispensable for growth in cultured cells: insertion mutagenesis with a lacZ/gpt cassette.小鼠巨细胞病毒基因组HindIII J片段中的基因对于在培养细胞中的生长并非必需:利用lacZ/gpt盒进行插入诱变
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The alpha sequence of the cytomegalovirus genome functions as a cleavage/packaging signal for herpes simplex virus defective genomes.巨细胞病毒基因组的α序列作为单纯疱疹病毒缺陷基因组的切割/包装信号发挥作用。
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