[1984年至1993年诺维萨德传染病诊所的钩端螺旋体病]
[Leptospirosis at the Clinic for Infectious Diseases in Novi Sad 1984-1993].
作者信息
Canak G, Vukobratov Z, Dordević M, Madle-Samardzija N, Ilić A, Doder R
机构信息
Klinika za infektivne i dermatoveneroloske bolestic, Medicinski fakultet, Novi Sad.
出版信息
Med Pregl. 1995;48(9-10):323-5.
We examined the clinical picture and course of leptospiral infections in 50 patients treated at the Clinic during the period 1984-1993. Most patients were 11-20 years of age (9 years the youngest and 77 years the oldest, mean age being 25.16). The disease more often occurred in male patients, 44 (88%). There were 30 (60%) patients with gastrointestinal symptoms, while 21 (42%) had liver and kidney infections. Meningeal syndrome was established in 25 (50%) and serous meningitis in 13 (26%). Leptospiral infections represented average and serious infections with complications in 8 (16%) patients, successful treatment in 47 (94%) patients while 3 (6%) patients died due to hematorenal insufficiency.
我们对1984年至1993年期间在该诊所接受治疗的50例钩端螺旋体感染患者的临床表现和病程进行了研究。大多数患者年龄在11至20岁之间（最小9岁，最大77岁，平均年龄为25.16岁）。该疾病在男性患者中更为常见，有44例（88%）。有30例（60%）患者出现胃肠道症状，而21例（42%）有肝肾感染。25例（50%）确诊为脑膜综合征，13例（26%）为浆液性脑膜炎。钩端螺旋体感染为中度和重度感染，8例（16%）患者出现并发症，47例（94%）患者治疗成功，3例（6%）患者因肝肾综合征死亡。
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