Midroni G, Dyck P J
Peripheral Neuropathy Research Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Neurology. 1996 May;46(5):1206-12. doi: 10.1212/wnl.46.5.1206.
We present three patients with atypical chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy and discuss the management of patients who appear treatment resistant or present with unusual manifestations. The clinical features of the patients included massive nerve root hypertrophy causing myelopathy and movement-provoked paresthesia, pupillary dysfunction, visual loss due to increased intracranial pressure, and focal brachial plexus involvement. Each patient ultimately required prolonged courses of immune modulating therapy before benefit was attained, illustrating the importance of intensive and prolonged treatment combined with objective assessment of response to therapy.
我们报告了3例非典型慢性炎性脱髓鞘性多发性神经根神经病患者,并讨论了那些似乎对治疗有抵抗或表现出异常临床表现的患者的管理。这些患者的临床特征包括导致脊髓病的大量神经根肥大、运动诱发的感觉异常、瞳孔功能障碍、因颅内压升高导致的视力丧失以及局灶性臂丛神经受累。每位患者最终都需要长时间的免疫调节治疗疗程才能获得益处,这说明了强化和长时间治疗结合对治疗反应进行客观评估的重要性。