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脂质体介导的光敏剂递送:静脉给药后锌(II)-酞菁在植入肿瘤内的定位。

Liposome-mediated delivery of photosensitizers: localization of zinc (II)-phthalocyanine within implanted tumors after intravenous administration.

作者信息

Love W G, Duk S, Biolo R, Jori G, Taylor P W

机构信息

Ciba Pharmaceuticals, Horsham, West Sussex, UK.

出版信息

Photochem Photobiol. 1996 May;63(5):656-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1996.tb05670.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1996.tb05670.x
PMID:8628757
Abstract

CGP55847, liposomal zinc(II)-phthalocyanine (Zn-Pc), was administered by the intravenous route to Swiss mice bearing intramuscularly implanted Ehrlich carcinomas or to C57/BL6 mice bearing subcutaneously implanted B16 melanomas. Tumors were removed 3 h or 24 h after dosing the intratumoral distribution determined by fluorescence microscopy. Localization of the photosensitizer occurred more rapidly in the Ehrlich carcinoma than in the B16 melanoma; this difference in photosensitizer uptake may be related to a higher degree of vascularization of the carcinoma. The photosensitizer was found in association with blood vessels at 3 h but not 24 h after dosing and appeared to have a greater affinity for areas of tissue necrosis within the tumor compared to viable tumor tissue. Little or no Zn-Pc was detected in the muscle tissue invaded by the Ehrlich carcinoma and was associated with the membranes and the cytosol, but not the nucleus, of cells in both tumors.

摘要

CGP55847,脂质体锌(II)-酞菁(Zn-Pc),通过静脉途径给予肌肉内植入艾氏癌的瑞士小鼠或皮下植入B16黑色素瘤的C57/BL6小鼠。给药后3小时或24小时切除肿瘤,通过荧光显微镜确定肿瘤内分布。光敏剂在艾氏癌中的定位比在B16黑色素瘤中更快;这种光敏剂摄取的差异可能与癌更高程度的血管化有关。给药后3小时在血管中发现了光敏剂,但24小时未发现,并且与存活肿瘤组织相比,光敏剂似乎对肿瘤内的组织坏死区域具有更大的亲和力。在被艾氏癌侵袭的肌肉组织中几乎未检测到Zn-Pc,并且它与两种肿瘤细胞的膜和细胞质溶胶相关,但与细胞核无关。

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