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通过乳头内镜逆行导管插入术收集的人十二指肠液和纯胰液中酶的非平行分泌。

Nonparallel secretion of enzymes in human duodenal juice and pure pancreatic juice collected by endoscopic retrograde catheterization of the papilla.

作者信息

Dagorn J C, Sahel J, Sarles H

出版信息

Gastroenterology. 1977 Jul;73(1):42-5.

PMID:863199
Abstract

Duodenal juice was collected from 50 healthy patients in the basal state, and after intravenous injection of 1 clinical unit of secretin kg-1 + 3 Crick-Harper-Raper units of cholecystokinin-pancreozymin (CCK-PZ) kg-1. Amylase to chymotrypsin and amylase to lipase ratios were significantly decreased by stimulation. Pure pancreatic juice was collected from 7 healthy subjects by endoscopic retrograde catheterization of the papilla. Secretin (1 clinical unit kg-1 hr-1) was infused intravenously during 30 min, and a single intravenous injection of CCK-PZ (3 Crick-Harper-Raper units kg-1) was done at the 15th min of the secretin infusion. Chymotrypsinogen and lipase secretions did not parallel that of amylase during CCK-PZ stimulation. As in the first set of experiments, amylase secretion was proportionally less stimulated by CCK-PZ injection than were chymotrypsinogen and lipase secretions. However, in approximately 20% of subjects the secretion of the enzymes was parallel in both duodenal and pancreatic juice.

摘要

在基础状态下,从50名健康患者收集十二指肠液,然后静脉注射1临床单位的促胰液素每千克体重 + 3克里克 - 哈珀 - 拉珀单位的胆囊收缩素 - 促胰酶素(CCK - PZ)每千克体重。刺激后淀粉酶与糜蛋白酶的比率以及淀粉酶与脂肪酶的比率显著降低。通过对乳头进行内镜逆行插管,从7名健康受试者收集纯胰液。在30分钟内静脉输注促胰液素(1临床单位每千克体重每小时),并在促胰液素输注的第15分钟静脉单次注射CCK - PZ(3克里克 - 哈珀 - 拉珀单位每千克体重)。在CCK - PZ刺激期间,糜蛋白酶原和脂肪酶的分泌与淀粉酶的分泌不平行。与第一组实验一样,注射CCK - PZ后,淀粉酶分泌受到的刺激比糜蛋白酶原和脂肪酶分泌受到的刺激成比例地少。然而,在大约20%的受试者中,十二指肠液和胰液中酶的分泌是平行的。

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