Gaebler C, Mueller M, Schramm W, Eckersberger F, Vécsei V
University Clinic for Traumatology, Vienna, Austria.
Am J Emerg Med. 1996 May;14(3):279-84. doi: 10.1016/S0735-6757(96)90177-1.
Tracheobronchial ruptures in children after blunt trauma are rare, with an incidence at our clinic of 0.17% of juvenile thoracic injuries in the years 1985 to 1994. The symptoms are variable, and these injuries frequently occur in conjunction with other thoracic injuries, leading to delays in diagnosis. Diagnosis, conservative and operative treatment, and late complications are discussed by presenting four different cases of children with lesions of the tracheobronchial tree after blunt trauma.
钝性创伤后儿童气管支气管破裂很少见,在我们诊所1985年至1994年期间,其发生率占青少年胸部损伤的0.17%。症状多样,且这些损伤常与其他胸部损伤同时发生,导致诊断延误。通过介绍4例钝性创伤后气管支气管树损伤患儿的不同病例,对诊断、保守及手术治疗以及晚期并发症进行了讨论。