Ruiz Cerdá J L, Alfonso Gil R, Domenech Ferrando E, Pascual Bueno J, Vera Donoso C D, Martínez Jabaloyas J, Jiménez Cruz J F
Servicio de Urología, Hospital La Fe de Valencia.
Actas Urol Esp. 1995 Mar;19(3):196-202.
A time series on the evolution of mortality and the masculinity attribute in vesical cancer in Spain (1960-1990) was prepared. The specific rates by age and sex by 100,000 inhabitants were calculated. To attain standardization the same study population was taken as the reference population. Overall mortality rates due to vesical cancer have increased progressively in a linearly ascending trend, though the slope in men is sharper that in women. The females cohort approaches that of males, but with a difference between them of 30 years. By age groups, the higher increase has occurred in those over 75-year old (113% men, 77% women). The masculinity attribute presents variations depending on the age group and decade considered (1.4-10.9). It is possible to establish three groups by masculinity attribute: 20-44 years (average 1.91), 45-69 years (average 7.8) and over 70 years (average 6.3).
编制了西班牙膀胱癌死亡率和男性化属性演变的时间序列（1960 - 1990年）。计算了每10万居民按年龄和性别的特定发病率。为实现标准化，采用相同的研究人群作为参考人群。膀胱癌的总体死亡率呈线性上升趋势逐步增加，不过男性的斜率比女性更陡。女性队列接近男性队列，但两者相差30岁。按年龄组划分，75岁以上人群的增长率更高（男性为113%，女性为77%）。男性化属性根据所考虑的年龄组和十年呈现出差异（1.4 - 10.9）。根据男性化属性可以分为三组：20 - 44岁（平均1.91）、45 - 69岁（平均7.8）和70岁以上（平均6.3）。
