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白细胞介素-1β转化酶样蛋白酶的切割位点定向抑制剂可抑制大鼠原代肝细胞培养中的细胞凋亡。

A cleavage-site-directed inhibitor of interleukin-1 beta-converting enzyme-like proteases inhibits apoptosis in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes.

作者信息

Cain K, Inayat-Hussain S H, Couet C, Cohen G M

机构信息

MRC Toxicology Unit, Leicester, U.K.

出版信息

Biochem J. 1996 Feb 15;314 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):27-32. doi: 10.1042/bj3140027.

Abstract

Apoptosis induced in primary hepatocytes by transforming growth factor beta1 and staurosporine produced chromatin condensation, DNA cleavage is detected by in situ end-labelling, field inversion and conventional gel electrophoresis, and cell detachment. These effects were abolished by benzyloxycarbonyl-valinylalanylaspartylfluoromethyl ketone, a cleavage-site-directed inhibitor of interleukin-1beta-converting enzyme-like proteases, and this finding suggests that these enzymes are involved in liver apoptosis.

摘要

转化生长因子β1和星形孢菌素在原代肝细胞中诱导的细胞凋亡产生了染色质浓缩,通过原位末端标记、脉冲场凝胶电泳和常规凝胶电泳检测到DNA裂解以及细胞脱离。这些效应被苄氧羰基-缬氨酰丙氨酰天冬氨酰氟甲基酮(一种白细胞介素-1β转化酶样蛋白酶的切割位点定向抑制剂)消除,这一发现表明这些酶参与了肝脏细胞凋亡。

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