Mikhaĭlov V M, Reushkin V N, Reushkina G D, Sebekina T V, Smirnova T M
Aviakosm Ekolog Med. 1995;29(6):26-32.
With the use of dispersion analysis the variation of indices of central and peripheral hemodynamics in healthy volunteers stayed from 1 to 7 days under conditions of "dry" immersion (DI) was studied. Nine persons were investigated at rest, 5 individuals during orthostatic tests before and after dry immersion sessions. The central hemodynamic indices were calculated, the arterial pressure (AD) was measured by Korotkoff's method, indices of rheoencephalographic and rheoplethysmographic indices of lower leg were found. The significant differences of mean values of measured parameters before and after DI at rest were not revealed. Two-factor dispersion analysis of the orthostatic test data revealed the high levels of significance of influencing immersion and personality factors as well as their interaction on the variation of most indices. For excluding an individual uniformity there has been done an analysis of dynamics of indices according to their relative values which allowed one to isolate qualitative peculiarities of changes and distinctions between persons with different orthostatic tolerance even before orthostatic testing.
运用离散分析方法,研究了健康志愿者在“干式”浸没(DI)条件下,中枢和外周血流动力学指标在1至7天内的变化情况。对9名受试者在静息状态下进行了研究,5名受试者在干式浸没试验前后的直立试验中进行了研究。计算了中枢血流动力学指标,采用柯氏法测量动脉血压(AD),得出小腿血流图和血流容积图指标。静息状态下,DI前后测量参数的平均值未发现显著差异。对直立试验数据进行的双因素离散分析表明,浸没和个体因素及其相互作用对大多数指标变化的影响具有高度显著性。为排除个体一致性因素,根据指标的相对值对指标动态进行了分析,这使得即使在直立试验之前,也能够区分不同直立耐受性个体变化的定性特征和差异。