Dobson M, Peel D, Khallaf N
Nuffield Department of Anaesthetics, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.
Lancet. 1996 Jun 8;347(9015):1597-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(96)91080-6.
Technical problems in developing countries often require more than just technological solutions. Many small hospitals in rural areas are without a reliable oxygen supply; small oxygen concentrators offer a solution, but simply sending out machines is ineffective. This account details the setting up and first year's operation of a project to test oxygen concentrations in a developing country. A co-ordinated strategy has been developed to include machines, supplies, education, training, and feedback. Initial results are encouraging, and support the idea that suitably installed and maintained concentrations can have a valuable role in bringing oxygen therapy to patients and hospitals in countries which have so far been denied it.
发展中国家的技术问题往往需要的不仅仅是技术解决方案。农村地区的许多小医院没有可靠的氧气供应;小型制氧机提供了一种解决方案,但仅仅发送机器是无效的。本文详细介绍了在一个发展中国家开展的一项测试氧气浓度项目的设立和第一年的运营情况。已制定了一项协调战略,包括机器、耗材、教育、培训和反馈。初步结果令人鼓舞,并支持这样一种观点,即安装和维护得当的制氧机在为迄今无法获得氧气疗法的国家的患者和医院提供氧气治疗方面可以发挥重要作用。