Sire J E, Blom A, Sjaastad O V, Ropstad E, Bergdahl Nilsen T A, Pedersen O, Forsberg M
Department of Reproduction and Forensic Medicine, Norwegian College of Veterinary Medicine.
Acta Vet Scand. 1995;36(4):583-7. doi: 10.1186/BF03547674.
A major response of the body to stress is the secretion of adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) by the adenohypophysis resulting in increased blood Cortisol levels. Corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) controls the release of ACTH, mediating a direct effect at the level of the pituitary ( 1992). An animal's perception of a stressful event and the resulting increase in Cortisol production can be influenced by previous experience, season, time of day, and the animal's sex, age, and condition ( 1983, 1985).
身体对压力的主要反应是腺垂体分泌促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH),导致血液中皮质醇水平升高。促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子(CRF)控制ACTH的释放,在垂体水平介导直接作用(1992年)。动物对压力事件的感知以及由此导致的皮质醇分泌增加会受到以往经历、季节、一天中的时间以及动物的性别、年龄和健康状况的影响(1983年,1985年)。