Sanjay B K, Younge D A
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
J Hand Surg Br. 1996 Feb;21(1):126-32. doi: 10.1016/s0266-7681(96)80028-3.
A case of giant cell tumour of the left fifth metacarpal with pulmonary and skeletal metastases is reported with follow-up of 14 years. The pulmonary metastases were treated by chemotherapy, but the size of the metastatic nodules continued to increase, and no further treatment was given. The pulmonary metastatic nodules started to regress 8 years after the diagnosis without any treatment, and had disappeared after 14 years. The skeletal metastases were unchanged at the latest follow-up. Both pulmonary and skeletal metastases have been asymptomatic for the 14 years after they were diagnosed. It is suggested that pulmonary metastases of benign giant cell tumour has a good long-term prognosis and these patients should be kept under observation only, avoiding extensive lobectomy, chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
报告了一例左第五掌骨巨细胞瘤伴肺和骨骼转移的病例,并进行了14年的随访。肺转移瘤采用化疗治疗,但转移结节大小持续增大,未再给予进一步治疗。诊断后8年,肺转移结节未经任何治疗开始缩小,14年后消失。骨骼转移在最近一次随访时无变化。肺和骨骼转移在诊断后的14年里均无症状。提示良性巨细胞瘤的肺转移具有良好的长期预后,这些患者仅应密切观察,避免广泛肺叶切除术、化疗或放疗。