Sanjay B K, Kadhi S M
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Int Orthop. 1998;22(3):200-4. doi: 10.1007/s002640050242.
Three cases of giant-cell tumour of bone with pulmonary metastases are reported. New metastases appeared and the existing nodules continued to progress after treatment in two patients who were kept under observation and no further treatment was given. When patients with giant cell tumours of bone present with lung metastases, it should be presumed that they are probably from the known tumour. However; tissue should be taken to establish the diagnosis and to exclude other concurrent lesions. Pulmonary metastases have a good long term prognosis, and so should be kept under observation, avoiding radical treatment such as lobectomy, chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
报告了3例骨巨细胞瘤伴肺转移的病例。在两名接受观察且未进一步治疗的患者中,出现了新的转移灶,现有结节在治疗后继续进展。当骨巨细胞瘤患者出现肺转移时,应推测其可能来自已知肿瘤。然而,应获取组织以明确诊断并排除其他并发病变。肺转移具有良好的长期预后,因此应进行观察,避免进行肺叶切除术、化疗和放疗等根治性治疗。