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一种用于鼻脑脊液漏诊断管理的新型生化检测方法。

A new biochemical assay in the diagnostic management of nasal cerebrospinal fluid leakage.

作者信息

Middelweerd M J, de Vries N, Calliauw J, van Kamp G J

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology/Head & Neck Surgery, Free University Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1995;252(6):336-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00178272.

DOI:10.1007/BF00178272
PMID:8679151
Abstract

A new method for the detection of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage is described, and is a refinement of the method originally reported by Oberascher and Arrer in 1986. Immuno-electrophoretic measurements are performed in a two-buffer system, making the test easier to do and providing qualitatively better images. Genetic variants of transferrin (which has a general population incidence of 2-4%) can be discriminated from false-positive test results in affected families. The test described is recommended as the method of choice for initial screening of suspected CSF leakage.

摘要

本文描述了一种检测脑脊液(CSF)漏的新方法,它是对奥伯拉舍尔和阿雷尔于1986年最初报道的方法的改进。免疫电泳测量在双缓冲系统中进行,使测试操作更简便,并能提供质量更好的图像。转铁蛋白的基因变异(在普通人群中的发生率为2%-4%)可与受影响家族中的假阳性检测结果相区分。所描述的检测方法被推荐为疑似脑脊液漏初始筛查的首选方法。

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A new biochemical assay in the diagnostic management of nasal cerebrospinal fluid leakage.一种用于鼻脑脊液漏诊断管理的新型生化检测方法。
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本文引用的文献

1
Studies on the transferrins of adult serum, cord serum, and cerebrospinal fluid. The effect of neuraminidase.成人血清、脐带血清和脑脊液中转铁蛋白的研究。神经氨酸酶的作用。
J Exp Med. 1962 Jan 1;115(1):83-105. doi: 10.1084/jem.115.1.83.
2
Method for the identification and localization of cerebrospinal fluid, rhinorrhea and otorrhea.脑脊液、鼻漏和耳漏的识别与定位方法。
Laryngoscope. 1960 Jul;70:921-31. doi: 10.1288/00005537-196007000-00004.
3
Starch gel electrophoresis in a discontinous system of buffers.在不连续缓冲系统中的淀粉凝胶电泳。
Nature. 1957 Dec 28;180(4600):1477-9. doi: 10.1038/1801477a0.
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Efficiency of various methods of identifying cerebrospinal fluid in oto- and rhinorrhea.
ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1986;48(6):320-5. doi: 10.1159/000275891.
5
A new method for using fluorescein to demonstrate oto- and rhinoliquorrhea. I. Sample preparation by electrophoresis and photometric identification of fluorescein.
Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1986;243(2):117-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00453762.
6
A modern concept of cerebrospinal fluid diagnosis in oto- and rhinorrhea.耳漏和鼻漏中脑脊液诊断的现代概念。
Rhinology. 1988 Jun;26(2):89-103.
7
The diagnosis of CSF fistulae on the basis of detection of beta 2-transferrin by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting.基于聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和免疫印迹法检测β2-转铁蛋白对脑脊液瘘进行诊断。
J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1989 Mar;27(3):169-72.
8
Immunofixation to quantify beta 2-transferrin in cerebrospinal fluid to detect leakage of cerebrospinal fluid from skull injury.免疫固定法用于定量检测脑脊液中的β2-转铁蛋白,以检测颅骨损伤导致的脑脊液漏。
Clin Chem. 1992 Sep;38(9):1908-12.