Avolio L, Koo H P, Bescript A C, Snyder H M, Canning D A, Duckett J W
Division of Urology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
J Urol. 1996 Aug;156(2 Pt 2):822-5. doi: 10.1097/00005392-199608001-00075.
We evaluated the long-term outcome of social integration and sexual function in 29 men with bladder exstrophy and epispadias.
Four men with epispadias and 25 with bladder exstrophy were available for long-term followup. Patients were interviewed by telephone regarding sexual history and social integration. Semen analyses were obtained in 8 cases.
Patient assessment of genital appearance was good or fair in 71%. Potency was present in all patients, and erections were straight in 66% and curved in 34% with no curvature so severe as to prevent sexual intercourse. Semen analysis showed a normal sperm count in 63% of the men and no azoospermia. Social integration was satisfactory: 100% of the men attended high school, 55% have a college education and all who are not attending school have full-time jobs.
Our long-term review demonstrates that despite what appears to be a significant sexual handicap, patients with exstrophy/epispadias can have adequate sexual function and overall successful social integration.
我们评估了29例膀胱外翻和尿道上裂男性患者的社会融入和性功能的长期结果。
4例尿道上裂患者和25例膀胱外翻患者可供长期随访。通过电话询问患者的性病史和社会融入情况。8例患者进行了精液分析。
71%的患者对生殖器外观的评价为良好或尚可。所有患者均有性功能,66%的患者勃起时阴茎伸直,34%的患者阴茎弯曲,但弯曲程度均未严重到妨碍性交。精液分析显示,63%的男性精子计数正常,无无精子症。社会融入情况令人满意:100%的男性完成了高中学业,55%的男性拥有大学学历,所有未上学的男性都有全职工作。
我们的长期随访表明,尽管膀胱外翻/尿道上裂患者似乎存在明显的性障碍,但他们仍可拥有足够的性功能和总体成功的社会融入。