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花粉症或屋尘性哮喘儿童的口服减敏疗法

Oral hyposensitization of children with pollinosis or house-dust asthma.

作者信息

Wortmann F

出版信息

Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 1977 Jan-Feb;5(1):15-26.

PMID:868717
Abstract

25 years of experience have proven oral hyposensitization to be an effective and safe method for specific treatment of respiratory allergies in children up to the age of 10-12 years. For pollinosis aqueous extracts or pollen powder are used. Results after at least two cures are comparable to those observed after subcutaneous hyposensitization. In house-dust asthma oral hyposensitization is performed either with commercially available extracts or with extracts prepared from the patient's own house-dust. The way to collect such dust samples, their use in testing and the preparation of extracts from it are described. Long-term results with oral hyposensitization of children with house-dust asthma are good.

摘要

25年的经验已证明,口服减敏疗法是一种有效且安全的方法,可用于特异性治疗10至12岁以下儿童的呼吸道过敏。对于花粉症,使用水性提取物或花粉粉末。至少两次治疗后的结果与皮下减敏疗法后观察到的结果相当。对于屋尘性哮喘,口服减敏疗法可使用市售提取物或用患者自己家中灰尘制备的提取物进行。文中描述了收集此类灰尘样本的方法、其在检测中的用途以及从中制备提取物的方法。屋尘性哮喘儿童口服减敏疗法的长期效果良好。

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