Crane G E
Am J Psychiatry. 1977 Jul;134(7):756-8. doi: 10.1176/ajp.134.7.756.
The publication of numerous articles on tardive dyskinesia has had little effect on the excessive use of neurolepic drugs in psychiatric populations. If current prescribing patterns are not drastically changed, larger numbers of patients will be afflicted by conspicuous, sometimes disabling neurological side effects. The risk of permanent neurological disorder can be minimized by monitoring side effects and systematically reducing drug doses in hospitals, outpatient centers, and private practice. However, one should not underestimate the difficulty in implementing such a program in facilities that rely heavily on chemotherapy.
大量关于迟发性运动障碍的文章发表后,对精神病患者中神经安定药物的过度使用几乎没有起到什么作用。如果目前的开药模式不发生根本性改变,将会有更多患者遭受明显的、有时甚至致残的神经副作用。通过在医院、门诊中心和私人诊所监测副作用并系统性减少药物剂量,可以将永久性神经障碍的风险降至最低。然而,在严重依赖化学疗法的机构中实施这样一个项目的困难不容小觑。