Rieber G M, Benzie D, McMahon S
University of Minnesota Medical School, USA.
Minn Med. 1996 Jun;79(6):46-50.
Many rural health care facilities are financially strained and in danger of closing. One reason is that some patients bypass their local facilities and travel longer distances to urban medical centers for care. We surveyed the residents of two rural Minnesota communities to investigate the factors that draw rural residents to larger urban medical centers. Patient perceptions that bigger is better and that smaller, rural medical facilities are unable to keep up with technology appear to be at the heart of the issue. We asked about residents' attitudes and perceptions of their local health care systems as compared with an urban system. Most rural residents perceive rural primary care physicians as more compassionate and accessible than their urban colleagues; however, many feel rural physicians are less qualified.
许多农村医疗保健机构资金紧张,面临倒闭的危险。一个原因是一些患者绕过当地机构,长途前往城市医疗中心就医。我们对明尼苏达州两个农村社区的居民进行了调查,以探究吸引农村居民前往较大城市医疗中心的因素。患者认为越大越好,以及较小的农村医疗设施无法跟上技术发展,这似乎是问题的核心。我们询问了居民对其当地医疗保健系统与城市医疗系统的态度和看法。大多数农村居民认为农村初级保健医生比城市同行更有同情心且更容易就医;然而,许多人觉得农村医生的资质较低。