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巨大脊髓硬膜外血肿的自发消退:病例报告

Spontaneous resolution of a large spinal epidural hematoma: case report.

作者信息

Wagner S, Forsting M, Hacke W

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.

出版信息

Neurosurgery. 1996 Apr;38(4):816-8.

PMID:8692404
Abstract

Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma is a rare condition that usually requires surgical evacuation of the hematoma. We report a case of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma that was probably associated with aspirin intake. The initial clinical signs and symptoms included sharp, left-sided neck pain and weakness of the left arm. The initial magnetic resonance image showed a spinal epidural hematoma extending from C2 to C6, with compression of the myelon. This case is remarkable for dramatic clinical improvement within 12 hours and the magnetic resonance imaging documentation of complete resolution within 3 days. For each patient with a stable or improving neurological status, conservative management monitored by magnetic resonance imaging might be the treatment of choice.

摘要

自发性脊髓硬膜外血肿是一种罕见病症,通常需要通过手术清除血肿。我们报告一例可能与服用阿司匹林有关的自发性脊髓硬膜外血肿病例。最初的临床体征和症状包括左侧颈部剧痛和左臂无力。最初的磁共振成像显示脊髓硬膜外血肿从C2延伸至C6,压迫脊髓。该病例的显著之处在于12小时内临床症状显著改善,且磁共振成像显示3天内完全消退。对于每一位神经状态稳定或正在改善的患者,通过磁共振成像监测进行保守治疗可能是首选治疗方法。

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