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Comparison of performance and mortality in the hybro normal and hybro giant meat poultry breeders and their offspring.

作者信息

Barbour E K, Hamadeh S, Hilan C

机构信息

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Food Science, American University of Beirut, New York, NY 10022, USA.

出版信息

Vet Res Commun. 1996;20(1):1-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00346568.

DOI:10.1007/BF00346568
PMID:8693696
Abstract

The performance and mortality of similarly managed parent flocks of Hybro Normal and Hybro Giant meat poultry was compared. The overall daily egg production at 6-9 months of age was insignificantly greater in the Hybro Normal compared to the Hybro Giant parents (p > 0.05). The Hybro Normal parents had a significantly higher average daily egg production (56.08%) compared to that of the Hybro Giant parents (52.03%) during their sixth month of age, one month before the production peak (p < 0.05). The Hydro Giant parent-males had a significantly higher average daily mortality during the sixth and seventh months of age compared to the parent males of the Hybro Normal breed (p < 0.05); however, the females of the Hybro Normal parents had a significantly higher daily mortality during the sixth month of age compared to the Hybro Giant parent females (p < 0.05). The percentage hatchability was significantly lower in eggs collected from Hybro Giant birds compared to those collected from the Hybro Normal birds during the sixth and ninth months of age. The mean live weights at 45-days old of five flocks of Hybro Normal offspring was 1535 g compared to a mean live weight of 1870 g of five similarly managed flocks of the offspring of the Hybro Giant birds (p < 0.05). The feed conversion by the offspring of both breeds was not significantly different (p > 0.05). The mean percentage lameness in the five flocks of the offspring was 2.34% for Hybro Normal and 9.26% for Hybro Giant (p < 0.05). In summary, the overall performance of the Hybro Normal parent stock was superior to the Hybro Giant breeders regarding egg production and hatchability of their eggs; however, the weight gain of the Hybro Giant broiler flocks was superior to that of the Hybro Normal, but this was associated with a higher incidence of lameness.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
The B blood group system of chickens. II. The effects of genotype on livability and egg production in seven commercial inbred lines.鸡的B血型系统。II. 七种商业近交系中基因型对存活率和产蛋量的影响
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Comparison of immunity and resistance to diseases in male and female poultry breeders in Lebanon.黎巴嫩雄性和雌性家禽养殖者的免疫力及抗病能力比较。
Trop Anim Health Prod. 1995 May;27(2):65-70. doi: 10.1007/BF02236311.
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Effect of management changes on hatchability and bacterial infections on a Saudi Arabian poultry breeding farm.
管理变化对沙特阿拉伯一家家禽养殖场孵化率和细菌感染的影响。
Trop Anim Health Prod. 1984 Nov;16(4):201-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02265319.
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Immune response to Newcastle disease virus vaccine, fowl-pox vaccine, and Escherichia coli vaccine in Bedouin and White Leghorn chickens.贝都因鸡和白来航鸡对新城疫病毒疫苗、鸡痘疫苗和大肠杆菌疫苗的免疫反应。
Poult Sci. 1981 Jan;60(1):34-7. doi: 10.3382/ps.0600034.
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