Gil-Martín E, Colado I, Fernández-López A, Fernández-Briera A, Calvo P
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of León, Spain.
Comp Biochem Physiol C Pharmacol Toxicol Endocrinol. 1996 Mar;113(3):399-402. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(96)00002-3.
Intraperitoneal injection 10 min before sacrifice of 1.5 g ethanol/kg weight produced an increase in rat striatal levels of homovanillic acid (HVA) (p < 0.05) but did not affect the striatal concentrations of dopamine (DA), 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), serotonin (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA). A similar ethanol treatment led to decreases in 5-HT (p < 0.05) and 5-HIAA (p < 0.05) from cerebral cortex (prefrontal and anterior cingulate areas). The results point to several ethanol-linked alterations in central serotonergic and dopaminergic systems.
在处死大鼠前10分钟腹腔注射1.5克乙醇/千克体重,可使大鼠纹状体中高香草酸(HVA)水平升高(p < 0.05),但不影响纹状体中多巴胺(DA)、3,4 - 二羟基苯乙酸(DOPAC)、血清素(5 - HT)和5 - 羟基吲哚乙酸(5 - HIAA)的浓度。类似的乙醇处理导致大脑皮层(前额叶和前扣带区域)中5 - HT(p < 0.05)和5 - HIAA(p < 0.05)水平降低。结果表明中枢5 - 羟色胺能和多巴胺能系统存在几种与乙醇相关的变化。