Boschert M T, Barone C M, Puckett C L
Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Missouri-Columbia, USA.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1996 Sep;98(3):451-4. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199609000-00013.
In an attempt to obtain objective analysis of outcome in reduction mammaplasty patients, a retrospective study was done for women having elective bilateral reduction mammaplasty. Participants were chosen from a pool of over 200 consecutive reduction mammaplasty patients at the University of Missouri-Columbia. Of those eligible for inclusion, 72 met the criteria and were available for long-term follow-up. These patients answered a panel of questions regarding weight change, brassiere size, exercise, activity level, symptoms, and a personal appraisal of appearance. Statistical analysis was done to evaluate the change in each variable in relationship to the time of surgery, i.e., before surgery, 6 months after surgery, and at the present time. The findings revealed a significant stable reduction of breast mass. The women reported a significant reduction of symptoms that had been associated with their macromastia. They also reported a significant increase in exercise and other physical and social activities.
为了对缩乳术患者的治疗结果进行客观分析,对接受择期双侧缩乳术的女性进行了一项回顾性研究。参与者选自密苏里大学哥伦比亚分校连续接受缩乳术的200多名患者。在符合纳入标准的患者中,72名符合条件并可进行长期随访。这些患者回答了一系列关于体重变化、胸罩尺寸、运动、活动水平、症状以及对外观的个人评价的问题。进行了统计分析,以评估每个变量相对于手术时间(即术前、术后6个月和目前)的变化。研究结果显示乳房肿块明显稳定缩小。这些女性报告说,与巨乳症相关的症状明显减轻。她们还报告说,运动以及其他身体和社交活动显著增加。