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关于生长抑制基因SDI1调控与作用复杂性的研究。

Studies demonstrating the complexity of regulation and action of the growth inhibitory gene SDI1.

作者信息

Smith J R, Nakanishi M, Robetorye R S, Venable S F, Pereira-Smith O M

机构信息

Huffington Center on Aging, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.

出版信息

Exp Gerontol. 1996 Jan-Apr;31(1-2):327-35. doi: 10.1016/0531-5565(95)00026-7.

DOI:10.1016/0531-5565(95)00026-7
PMID:8706802
Abstract

The identification of the DNA synthesis inhibitory gene SDI1 by investigators studying cell senescence, tumor suppression, cell cycle control and differentiation suggest a key regulatory role for this gene. To better understand the growth regulatory activity of this gene we proceeded with the experiments described here. The data demonstrate that SDI1 is an important downstream effector of p53, but here we report that it can also cause inhibition of DNA synthesis in several immortal human cell lines, independent of p53 or Rb status. Levels of SDI1 mRNA expression in immortal cells are consistently much lower than that of normal cells, indicating that immortalization is not compatible with high expression of SDI1. These results highlight the complex nature of regulation of this gene and its mode of action.

摘要

研究细胞衰老、肿瘤抑制、细胞周期调控和分化的研究人员对DNA合成抑制基因SDI1的鉴定表明该基因具有关键的调控作用。为了更好地理解该基因的生长调控活性,我们进行了此处所述的实验。数据表明SDI1是p53的重要下游效应物,但我们在此报告,它也可在几种永生化人类细胞系中抑制DNA合成,而与p53或Rb状态无关。永生化细胞中SDI1 mRNA的表达水平始终远低于正常细胞,这表明永生化与SDI1的高表达不兼容。这些结果突出了该基因调控的复杂性及其作用方式。

相似文献

1
Studies demonstrating the complexity of regulation and action of the growth inhibitory gene SDI1.关于生长抑制基因SDI1调控与作用复杂性的研究。
Exp Gerontol. 1996 Jan-Apr;31(1-2):327-35. doi: 10.1016/0531-5565(95)00026-7.
2
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Mol Carcinog. 1994 Oct;11(2):59-64. doi: 10.1002/mc.2940110202.
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p21Waf1/Cip1/Sdi1 induces permanent growth arrest with markers of replicative senescence in human tumor cells lacking functional p53.p21Waf1/Cip1/Sdi1在缺乏功能性p53的人类肿瘤细胞中诱导永久性生长停滞,并伴有复制性衰老的标志物。
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引用本文的文献

1
Identification of a gene that reverses the immortal phenotype of a subset of cells and is a member of a novel family of transcription factor-like genes.鉴定出一个能逆转部分细胞永生表型的基因,该基因是一个新的类转录因子基因家族的成员。
Mol Cell Biol. 1999 Feb;19(2):1479-85. doi: 10.1128/MCB.19.2.1479.
2
Immortalization of mutant p53-transfected human fibroblasts by treatment with either 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide or X-rays.用4-硝基喹啉1-氧化物或X射线处理转染突变型p53的人成纤维细胞使其永生化。
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim. 1997 Sep;33(8):628-32. doi: 10.1007/s11626-997-0113-3.