van Lier R J, Leeuwenberg E L, van der Helm P A
Nijmegen Institute for Cognition and Information (NICI), University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Perception. 1995;24(7):727-40. doi: 10.1068/p240727.
There is a strong tendency to complete a partly occluded shape. Two types of pattern completion, global and local, are frequently reported. By means of the primed-matching paradigm, it has previously been shown that global completions are prevalent for stimuli in which regularity is abundantly present. In our study the primed-matching paradigm is applied to such stimuli in order to find out whether the rival local completion is generated as well. Therefore anomalous completions are added to the experimental design. Priming effects both on global and on local completions are compared with priming effects on those anomalous completions. The data indeed suggest that the occlusion patterns evoked not only a global but also a local completion.
存在一种强烈的趋势去完成一个部分被遮挡的形状。两种类型的模式完成,即全局和局部,经常被报道。通过启动匹配范式,先前已经表明,对于大量存在规律性的刺激,全局完成是普遍的。在我们的研究中,启动匹配范式被应用于这类刺激,以弄清楚是否也会产生与之竞争的局部完成。因此,异常完成被添加到实验设计中。将全局和局部完成的启动效应与那些异常完成的启动效应进行比较。数据确实表明,遮挡模式不仅引发了全局完成,还引发了局部完成。