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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the elderly.

作者信息

Firilas A, Duke B E, Max M H

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Temple University/Conemaugh Memorial Medical Center, Johnstown, PA 15905, USA.

出版信息

Surg Endosc. 1996 Jan;10(1):33-5 discussion 36. doi: 10.1007/s004649910007.

DOI:10.1007/s004649910007
PMID:8711602
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Few studies have examined the results of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) in the elderly. We reviewed our experience with the procedure in 194 patients age 65 and older.

METHODS

A chart review was performed on patients who underwent attempted LC over a 4-year period. Age, conversion rate to open cholecystectomy (OC), length of stay, and morbidity and mortality rates were compared between elective and inpatients as well as between patients age 65-75 and patients over age 75.

RESULTS

Conversion rate to OC was 10.6%. Mean length of hospital stay was 2.7 days. Morbidity and mortality rates were 18% and 1%. Elective patients experienced significantly fewer medical complications. There were no differences in complication rates between patients age 65-75 and patients over 75 years, but younger patients had a significantly shorter mean length of hospitalization.

CONCLUSIONS

Elderly patients experience more complications and longer lengths of stay than the general population. However, our results compare favorably with OC series in elderly patients.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

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The early experience with laparoscopic cholecystectomy in Oregon.俄勒冈州腹腔镜胆囊切除术的早期经验。
Arch Surg. 1993 Jun;128(6):627-32. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1993.01420180025005.
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Complications of laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a national survey of 4,292 hospitals and an analysis of 77,604 cases.腹腔镜胆囊切除术的并发症:对4292家医院的全国性调查及77604例病例分析
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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients aged 65 or older.65岁及以上患者的腹腔镜胆囊切除术
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Surg Endosc. 2020 Nov;34(11):4727-4740. doi: 10.1007/s00464-020-07805-z. Epub 2020 Jul 13.
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Cholecystectomy in octogenarians: be careful.老年患者的胆囊切除术:需谨慎。
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Cost-effectiveness of elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus observation in older patients presenting with mild biliary disease.择期腹腔镜胆囊切除术与观察治疗老年轻度胆道疾病患者的成本效益分析
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Routine laparoscopic cholecystectomy after endoscopic sphincterotomy for choledocholithiasis in octogenarians: is it worth the risk?八十多岁老人胆总管结石内镜括约肌切开术后行常规腹腔镜胆囊切除术:冒这个风险值得吗?
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Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients aged 80 years and over.80岁及以上患者的腹腔镜胆囊切除术
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Outcome of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients 80 years and older.
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Advantages of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the elderly and in patients with high ASA classifications.腹腔镜胆囊切除术在老年患者及美国麻醉医师协会(ASA)分级较高患者中的优势。
J Laparoendosc Surg. 1993 Oct;3(5):467-76. doi: 10.1089/lps.1993.3.467.
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Hospital reported complications of laparoscopic cholecystectomy among Medicare and Medicaid patients.医院报告了医疗保险和医疗补助患者中腹腔镜胆囊切除术的并发症情况。
J Community Health. 1993 Oct;18(5):253-60. doi: 10.1007/BF01321786.
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Cholecystectomy in elderly patients.老年患者的胆囊切除术
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