Davis H B
Crit Care Nurs Q. 1996 Aug;19(2):85-90. doi: 10.1097/00002727-199608000-00013.
Guiding primary health care with quality of life (QOL) in mind is essential to the survival of a practice as well as the health care system. The present system's aggressive methods to increase quantity of life must be abandoned in order to focus on QOL. With the advent of managed care systems, with or without national health care reform, the health care focus will be less on high-technology and more on high-quality assessment, prevention, and health promotion. Promoting and following a practice model that advocates QOL and choices for care should be an integral element for guiding primary health care in the present and future. Utilization of the QOL improvement model will allow the clinician to assist varying clients to achieve enhanced QOL.
以生活质量（QOL）为导向开展基层医疗保健，对于医疗机构以及整个医疗保健系统的生存至关重要。必须摒弃当前系统中旨在延长生命数量的激进方法，转而关注生活质量。随着管理式医疗系统的出现，无论是否有国家医疗保健改革，医疗保健的重点将从高科技转向高质量的评估、预防和健康促进。推广并遵循倡导生活质量和护理选择的医疗模式，应成为指导当前及未来基层医疗保健的一个不可或缺的要素。运用生活质量改善模式将使临床医生能够帮助不同的患者提高生活质量。
