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蓝黄色正常视野敏感度的基线改变。

Baseline alterations in blue-on-yellow normal perimetric sensitivity.

作者信息

Wild J M, Moss I D

机构信息

Department of Vision Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK.

出版信息

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1996 Mar;234(3):141-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00462025.

DOI:10.1007/BF00462025
PMID:8720712
Abstract

BACKGROUND

the extent of any learning and fatigue effects in blue-on-yellow (B-Y) perimetry is unknown. The within- and between-eye changes in B-Y normal sensitivity at a single visit and between visits was investigated as a function of previous experience in white-on-white (W-W) perimetry and of subject age.

METHODS

Sixty-one normal subjects 22 young (range 20-34 years) and 39 elderly (range 51-80 years)-- assigned to one of four groups based upon perimetric experience and age underwent B-Y perimetry on four separate occasions using Program 30-2 of a modified Humphrey Field Analyser 640. Perimetry was performed for both eyes on three consecutive days and again one week later. Global, hemifield and annular mean sensitivities and global short-term fluctuation were calculated for each eye at each visit.

RESULTS

Mean sensitivity was higher in the first eye examined and increased over the 3 days. The increase in mean sensitivity was similar for each eye and was independent of perimetric experience and age. Short-term fluctuation decreased over the 3 days, regardless of eye and experience, but was more pronounced for the younger age group. The extent of all improvements varied considerably between subjects.

CONCLUSIONS

Improvements in B-Y perimetric performance occurred as the familiarity with the test increased, regardless of previous W-W experience. Failure to account for such improvement could reduce the efficiency of B-Y perimetry.

摘要

背景

蓝黄视野检查中任何学习和疲劳效应的程度尚不清楚。研究单次就诊时以及不同就诊之间双眼蓝黄正常敏感度的变化,作为白色视野检查既往经验和受试者年龄的函数。

方法

61名正常受试者(22名年轻人,年龄范围20 - 34岁;39名老年人,年龄范围51 - 80岁),根据视野检查经验和年龄分为四组之一,使用改良的Humphrey视野分析仪640的程序30 - 2在四个不同时间进行蓝黄视野检查。连续三天对双眼进行视野检查,一周后再次检查。每次就诊时计算每只眼睛的总体、半视野和环形平均敏感度以及总体短期波动。

结果

检查的第一只眼睛平均敏感度较高,且在三天内有所增加。每只眼睛平均敏感度的增加相似,且与视野检查经验和年龄无关。短期波动在三天内下降,无论眼睛和经验如何,但在较年轻年龄组中更明显。所有改善的程度在受试者之间差异很大。

结论

随着对测试的熟悉程度增加,蓝黄视野检查表现有所改善,无论既往白色视野检查经验如何。未考虑到这种改善可能会降低蓝黄视野检查的效率。

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Fatigue effects in automated perimetry.自动视野检查中的疲劳效应
Appl Opt. 1988 Mar 15;27(6):1030-7. doi: 10.1364/AO.27.001030.
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Blue-on-yellow perimetry can predict the development of glaucomatous visual field loss.蓝黄视野检查可预测青光眼性视野缺损的发展。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1993 May;111(5):645-50. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1993.01090050079034.
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Longitudinal comparison of temporal-modulation perimetry with white-on-white and blue-on-yellow perimetry in ocular hypertension and early glaucoma.高眼压症和早期青光眼患者中白色对白色与黄色对蓝色视野检查的时间调制视野检查的纵向比较
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