Suppr超能文献

旅行获得性疾病对全球旅行者及家庭医生的影响以及旅行前健康教育的必要性。

The impact of travel acquired illness on the world traveller and family doctor and the need for pre-travel health education.

作者信息

McIntosh I B, Reed J M, Power K G

机构信息

Viewfield Medical Centre, Stirling.

出版信息

Scott Med J. 1994 Apr;39(2):40-4. doi: 10.1177/003693309403900203.

Abstract

This retrospective study involved a 20% quota, age and sex stratified sample of people over 16 years of age, presenting to a group medical practice over a period of one year (N = 1568). A standardised, computer-scored, self-report questionnaire was administered. The response rate was 98.3%. 42% of respondents had travelled outwith the UK in the previous year. Of those, 42% had become ill whilst abroad. In 20.5% of cases the illness settled without treatment. However, 26% of the patients required consultation with a doctor whilst abroad and 48.4% of those becoming ill required further attention from the family doctor on return home. 5% of ill travellers were admitted to hospital abroad. 8% of all travellers did not have medical insurance cover. A large and significant population of travellers become ill whilst abroad, and travel-acquired illness has a large impact on general practice, with 1 in 5 travellers seeking GP consultation on return home. Improved practice-generated pre-travel health advice might decrease this burden on primary care.

摘要

这项回顾性研究纳入了16岁以上人群中按年龄和性别分层的20%配额样本,这些人在一年时间内前往一家团体医疗诊所就诊(N = 1568)。采用了标准化的、计算机评分的自我报告问卷。回复率为98.3%。42%的受访者在前一年曾前往英国境外旅行。其中,42%的人在国外患病。在20.5%的病例中,疾病未经治疗自行痊愈。然而,26%的患者在国外需要咨询医生,48.4%患病的人回国后需要家庭医生进一步关注。5%患病的旅行者在国外住院。8%的旅行者没有医疗保险。大量旅行者在国外患病,旅行获得性疾病对全科医疗有很大影响,五分之一的旅行者回国后寻求全科医生咨询。改善诊所提供的旅行前健康建议可能会减轻初级保健的负担。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验