Stadler B M, Rudolf M P, Zürcher A W, Miescher S, Vogel M
Institute of Immunology and Allergology, University of Bern, Switzerland.
Immunol Cell Biol. 1996 Apr;74(2):195-200. doi: 10.1038/icb.1996.27.
Anti-IgE autoantibodies exist predominantly in the sera of patients with atopic disease. For some time such anti-IgE autoantibodies have been considered a phenomenon that may not be of clinical importance. The cloning of such anti-IgE autoantibodies has eliminated doubts of whether these antibodies exist, but it is still unclear whether such autoantibodies play a pathophysiological role. However, there are ongoing clinical trials that use humanized anti-IgE antibodies for passive immunization of atopic individuals. While this approach may not definitely clarify the role of anti-IgE autoantibodies, it will nevertheless clarify the role of IgE.
抗IgE自身抗体主要存在于特应性疾病患者的血清中。一段时间以来,这种抗IgE自身抗体一直被认为是一种可能不具有临床重要性的现象。此类抗IgE自身抗体的克隆消除了关于这些抗体是否存在的疑问,但此类自身抗体是否发挥病理生理作用仍不清楚。然而,目前正在进行临床试验,使用人源化抗IgE抗体对特应性个体进行被动免疫。虽然这种方法可能无法明确抗IgE自身抗体的作用,但仍将阐明IgE的作用。