Odedina F T, Segal R
Behavioral and Administrative Pharmacy, West Virginia University, Morgantown 26506-9510, USA.
Am J Health Syst Pharm. 1996 Apr 15;53(8):855-65. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/53.8.855.
The development and validation of a behavioral pharmaceutical care scale (BPCS) is described. The BPCS items were constructed by conducting an extensive review of the literature on pharmaceutical care and a focus group meeting. To validate the instrument, data were collected from 617 community pharmacists in Florida. Reliability coefficients for the BPCS domains were > 0.70, and the content validity index value for the whole instrument was 0.79. Evidence supporting trait validity of the BPCS was provided by using confirmatory factor analysis to confirm the instrument's dimensionality. Nomologic validity was established by confirming the hypothesis that pharmacists who in a prior survey reported they intend to provide pharmaceutical care would have a significantly higher BPCS score than those who reported they do not intend to provide pharmaceutical care. The behavioral pharmaceutical care scale, developed as a tool for measuring pharmacists' efforts to provide pharmaceutical care, was found to be reliable, sensitive, and valid.
本文描述了行为药学服务量表（BPCS）的开发与验证过程。BPCS的条目是通过广泛查阅药学服务相关文献并组织焦点小组会议构建而成的。为验证该工具，收集了佛罗里达州617名社区药师的数据。BPCS各领域的信度系数均大于0.70，整个工具的内容效度指数值为0.79。通过验证性因子分析来确认该工具的维度，从而提供了支持BPCS特质效度的证据。通过证实以下假设建立了逻辑效度：在之前的一项调查中报告打算提供药学服务的药师，其BPCS得分显著高于那些报告不打算提供药学服务的药师。作为衡量药师提供药学服务努力程度的工具而开发的行为药学服务量表，被发现具有可靠性、敏感性和有效性。
